2026-09-05 16:13:14 UTC
JD 2461289.18
STATION 03 · ASTROMETRICS DOSSIER CRUISE

Psyche

NASA / ASU / JPL Target: Metallic Asteroid (16 Psyche) In flight: 2y 10m (Launched Oct 13, 2023)
REAL-TIME ASTROMETRICS CONSOLE
FRAME: HELIOCENTRIC / J2000
Heliocentric Distance 2.61216 AU 390,773,829 km
Round-Trip Light Time (RTLT) 43m 27s One-Way Delay: 21m 43s
Spacecraft Velocity 23.40 km/s 84,240 km/h heliocentric
Trajectory Profile Heliocentric spiral powered by Hall-effect xenon thrusters via Mars flyby Phase: Solar Electric Propulsion Cruise

01 Mission Architecture & Scientific Objectives

Psyche is traveling to a unique metal-rich asteroid orbiting between Mars and Jupiter that may be the exposed nickel-iron core of an early planetary building block (planetesimal). Powered by high-efficiency solar electric propulsion, Psyche will determine whether the asteroid is an exposed core, an unmelted primordial body, or a remnant of extreme impacts.

02 Scientific Instrument Payload

Sensor Subsystem Scientific Measurement Function State
Multispectral Imager Dual Framing Cameras
Geologic, topographic, and metallic vs silicate surface mapping.
Active
GRNS Gamma-Ray & Neutron Spectrometer
Elemental composition detector for iron, nickel, silicon, and potassium.
Active
Magnetometer Dual Fluxgate Sensors
Detects remnant magnetic field if Psyche once generated a core dynamo.
Active
DSOC Deep Space Optical Communications
Near-infrared laser communications testing data rates 100x higher than radio.
Tested

03 Historical Astrometric Chronology

2023
Launch on Falcon Heavy; successfully tested optical laser communications.
2026
Mars gravity assist maneuver.
2029
Arrival and orbit capture at asteroid 16 Psyche.